


一 | 北京时间1月15日凌晨,苹果首席运营官(COO)杰夫•威廉姆斯(Jeff Williams)表示,在公司2017年对高通提起诉讼后,高通拒绝为2018款iPhone提供移动调制解调器。

二 | 威廉姆斯周一在联邦贸易委员会(FCC)针对高通公司的反托拉斯审判中作证说,去年9月和10月苹果发布的iPhone XS、XS Max和XR型号中,英特尔调制解调器的独家使用是由于高通公司的胁迫,而非苹果公司选择的决定。威廉姆斯说,他曾试图与高通公司谈判,为苹果最新型号的iPhone提供芯片,但高通公司拒绝了。 Kabul, Oct 15 (UNI) A year after banning most teenage girls from attending school, the Taliban are imposing sweeping restrictions on which courses women can enroll for in at public universities, a BBC report said.
The choice for female students can vary from university to university, and depending on which part of the country you're in, the BBC found. Women are allowed to take medicine and nursing in all provinces, as well as teacher training and Islamic studies.
But veterinary science, engineering, economics and agriculture appear off-limits to women nationwide, while opportunities to study journalism are extremely limited.
The militant group have said the correct "Islamic environment" needs to be created for older girls to be allowed back into schools. However, more than a year after they returned to power this still has not happened in most provinces, with reports suggesting hardliners in the group remain opposed to it.
Many girls did not get to complete their final year at school as girls were banned from high school by the Taliban after they seized power in August 2021, the BBC said.
The Taliban did, however, make the decision that girls who were in the last year of school could also sit university entrance exams.
This hope though appears short-lived with the limitations on the subjects being introduced for women only.
At several universities, the BBC report said, female students were given the option of taking a test in subjects such as nursing, midwifery or literature, which are among the courses on offer at the seven faculties open to them at Nangarhar, but not in journalism.
University professors who supervised the entrance examination there confirmed to the BBC that boys would be allowed to choose any subject they want.
Officials expect 100,000 students (including 30,000 women) were likely to take university entrance exams in Afghanistan this year, the BBC said.
The academic year starts either in March or August, and it usually takes two to three months for entrance exam results to be announced. Now, with the Taliban back in power, nobody is sure when the results will be released, the BBC reported.
Male and female students have been taking the exams separately - in line with Taliban rules on segregating students by gender - for example boys in the morning, girls in the afternoon or by using screens in exam halls. In some provinces where the candidate numbers were high, entrance exams were held over two or three days.
Activists told the BBC, the number of female students applying for university will fall dramatically in the coming years, unless the Taliban reopen secondary schools to girls from grades 6 to 12.
Taliban officials are downplaying the restrictions. Abdul Qadir Khamush, who heads the examinations division in the Ministry of Higher Education, says girls can choose their favourite subject, with the exception of just three or four.
"We need to provide separate classes for women. In some areas the number of female candidates are low. So we are not allowing women to apply for certain courses."
Officials are yet to reveal the number of university places on offer this year.
Afghanistan's education sector was badly affected after the Taliban takeover and there has been an exodus of trained academics after the withdrawal of US-led forces last year.
The country's economy has been largely dependent on foreign aid in recent decades, but aid agencies have partly - and in some cases fully - withdrawn support to the education sector after the Taliban refused to allow girls into all secondary schools.
Many of the teaching staff who remain go unpaid for months, the BBC reported.
Taliban restrictions on which subjects girls can study are not always uniformly applied across the country, the BBC discovered. For instance, in Kabul University, girls are still allowed on some courses in the journalism faculty.
But girls cannot circumvent the distance-rule. The Taliban have divided the country into a number of zones and girls are not allowed to study outside them, in what amounts to another very serious restriction based on sex, the BBC found.
UNI ING。但在2017年10月,高通公司表示已经“测试并发布”了新iPhone的调制解调器。在当时对彭博社的一份声明中,高通公司说:“我们致力于支持苹果的新设备,就像我们支持业内的所有其他设备一样。”苹果高管周一早些时候证实,该公司更愿意从多家供应商购买组件。高管们说,从两家供应商那里购买芯片将使苹果更便宜,并在出现问题时为其中一家供应商提供应急计划。威廉姆斯证实,高通公司继续为苹果的老式iPhone机型提供芯片。美国政府指责高通公司利用其作为全球领先智能手机芯片制造商的地位,迫使客户使用高通公司的产品并支付高额的专利许可费。
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